Provide a compile-time check for determining class types.
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Detailed Description
- Outline
-
-
- Purpose:
- Provide a compile-time check for determining class types.
-
- Classes:
-
-
- Description:
- This component defines two meta-functions,
bsl::is_class
and BloombergLP::bslmf::IsClass
and a template variable bsl::is_class_v
, that represents the result value of the bsl::is_class
meta-function. All these meta-functions may be used to query whether a type is a class
, struct
, or union
, optionally qualified with const
or volatile
.
bsl::is_class
meets the requirements of the is_class
template defined in the C++11 standard [meta.unary.cat], while bslmf::IsClass
was devised before is_class
was standardized.
- The two meta-functions are functionally equivalent. The major difference between them is that the result for
bsl::is_class
is indicated by the class member value
, while the result for bslmf::IsClass
is indicated by the class member VALUE
.
- Note that
bsl::is_class
should be preferred over bslmf::IsClass
, and in general, should be used by new components.
- Also note that the template variable
is_class_v
is defined in the C++17 standard as an inline variable. If the current compiler supports the inline variable C++17 compiler feature, bsl::is_class_v
is defined as an inline constexpr bool
variable. Otherwise, if the compiler supports the variable templates C++14 compiler feature, bsl::is_class_v
is defined as a non-inline constexpr bool
variable. See BSLS_COMPILERFEATURES_SUPPORT_INLINE_VARIABLES
and BSLS_COMPILERFEATURES_SUPPORT_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES
macros in bsls_compilerfeatures component for details.
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- Usage:
- In this section we show intended use of this component.
-
- Example 1: Verify Class Types:
- Suppose that we want to assert whether a set of types are class types.
- First, we create a class type
MyClass
: Now, we instantiate the bsl::is_class
template for both a non-class type and the defined type MyClass
, and assert the value
static data member of each instantiation: Note that if the current compiler supports the variable the templates C++14 feature then we can re-write the snippet of code above using the bsl::is_class_v
variable as follows: #ifdef BSLS_COMPILERFEATURES_SUPPORT_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES
assert(false == bsl::is_class_v<int>);
assert(true == bsl::is_class_v<MyClass>);
#endif
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